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Music Before Surgery Means Patients Need Less Sedation

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  Research suggests that relaxing music before going under the knife could reduce the amount of sedation needed Credit: Getty Soothing music before surgery helps patients relax and need less sedation, a study found. Just a quarter of an hour of jazz, classical and piano music before an eye operation was enough to reduce anxiety about the surgery carried out while the patient is awake. A pilot study by the Paris-based Cochin University Hospital used music specifically composed to ease anxiety and found those who listened to it were more relaxed than others, up to an hour afterwards. The 16 pieces were selected with the aim to prevent and manage pain, anxiety and depression. All were instrumental pieces  using a decreasing tempo, with a progressive decrease in the number of instruments playing. The study involved 62 patients who either listened to their choice of music or did not 15 minutes before cataract surgery, which also lasted an average 15 minutes. The patients then completed a